Autor: wptest

„Material deprivation is considered severe if children are deprived in at least four of seven dimensions (nutrition, clothing, educational materials,

„One-third of children in European OECD countries experience deprivation in leisure activities that incur a financial cost, such as weekly

„In OECD countries, children are overrepresented in income poor households: on average, one in seven children live in income poverty.

„A number of studies suggest that children from lower socio-economic status families experience particular benefits in the areas of cognitive

PIAAC: „25 % of adults whose parents had less than an upper secondary education achieved the lowest scores compared to only

„Children with more socio-economic risk experiences and low-stimulating home learning environments in early childhood display a smaller vocabulary and worse

„Cultural activities can be seen as a special indicator of the home learning environment because they are different from the

„The general assumption is that the home learning environment directly influences children’s competencies. […] The home learning environment (measured as

„During early childhood, the relationships between socio-economic risk factors and children’s reading and mathematics achievement are more pronounced. […] Studies