„Unemployment rates of first-generation immigrants exceed unemployment rates of natives by 50 to 100 percent in Croatia, France, Finland and Germany. The relative gap between people with and without immigrant background is especially high in Luxemburg (127 %), Sweden (188 %), Austria (203 %) and Belgium (221 %).“
Prof. Dr. Holger Bonin, „The Potential Economic Benefits of Education of Migrants in the EU“ (2017), S. 27